Great Film: Born on the Fourth of July
Haunting and distrubing, but ultimately redemptive
I avoided this when it came out in 1989 having seen Coming Home (1978) and
not wanting to revisit the theme of paraplegic sexual dysfunction and
frustration. I also didn't want to reprise the bloody horror of our
involvement in the war in Vietnam that I knew Oliver Stone was going to
serve up. And Tom Cruise as Ron Kovic? I just didn't think it would
work.
Well, my preconceptions were wrong.
First of all, for those who think that Tom Cruise is just another pretty
boy
(which was basically my opinion), this movie sets that mistaken notion to
rest. He is nothing short of brilliant in a role that is enormously
demanding--physically, mentally, artistically, and emotionally. I don't
see
how anybody could play that role and still be the same person. Someday in
his memoirs, Tom Cruise is going to talk about being Ron Kovic as directed
by Oliver Stone.
And second, Stone's treatment of the sex life of Viet Vets in wheelchairs
is
absolutely without sentimentality or silver lining. There are no rose
petals and no soft pedaling. There was no Jane Fonda, as in Coming Home,
to
play an angel of love. Instead the high school girl friend understandably
went her own way, and love became something you bought if you could afford
it.
And third, Stone's depiction of America--and this movie really is about
America, from the 1950s to the 1970s--from the pseudo-innocence of
childhood
war games and 4th of July parades down Main street USA to having your guts
spilled in a foreign land and your brothers-in-arms being sent home in
body
bags--was as indelible as black ink on white parchment. He takes us from
proud moms and patriotic homilies to the shameful neglect in our Veteran's
hospitals to the bloody clashes between anti-war demonstrators and the
police outside convention halls where reveling conventioneers wave flags
and
mouth phony slogans.
I have seen most of Stone's work and as far as fidelity to authentic
detail
and sustained concentration, this is his best. There are a thousand
details
that Stone got exactly right, from Dalton Trumbo's paperback novel of a
paraplegic from WW I, Johnny Got His Gun, that sat on a tray near Kovic's
hospital bed, to the black medic telling him that there was a more
important
war going on at the same time as the Vietnam war, namely the civil rights
movement, to a mother throwing her son out of the house when he no longer
fulfilled her trophy case vision of what her son ought to be, to Willem
DaFoe's remark about what you have to do sexually when nothing in the
middle
moves.
Also striking were some of the scenes. In particular, the confession
scene
at the home of the boy Kovic accidentally shot; the Mexican brothel scene
of
sex/love desperation, the drunken scene at the pool hall bar and the
pretty
girl's face he touches, and then the drunken, hate-filled rage against his
mother, and of course the savage hospital scenes--these and some others
were
deeply moving and likely to haunt me for many years to
come.
Of course, as usual, Oliver Stone's political message weighed heavily upon
his artistic purpose. Straight-laced conservatives will find his portrait
of America one-sided and offensive and something they'd rather forget.
But
I imagine that the guys who fought in Vietnam and managed to get back
somehow and see this movie, will find it redemptive. Certainly to watch
Ron
Kovic, just an ordinary Joe who believed in his country and the sentiments
of John Wayne movies and comic book heroics, go from a depressed, enraged,
drug-addled waste of a human being to an enlightened, focused, articulate,
and ultimately triumphant spokesman for the anti-war movement, for
veterans,
and the disabled was wonderful to see. As Stone reminds us, Kovic really
did become the hero that his misguided mother dreamed he would
be.
No other Vietnam war movie haunts me like this one. There is something
about coming back less than whole that is worse than not coming back at
all
that eats away at our consciousness. And yet in the end there is here
displayed the triumph of the human will and a story about how a man might
find redemption in the most deplorable of circumstances.
Cast
- Ron Kovic played by Tom Cruise
- Mr. Kovic played by Raymond J. Barry
- Mrs. Kovic played by Caroline Kava
- Tommy Kovic played by Josh Evans
- Jimmy Kovic played by Jamie Talisman
- Suzanne Kovic played by Anne Bobby
- Patty Kovic played by Samantha Larkin







